How Etherscan works
What is Etherscan
Etherscan is a blockchain explorer and analytics platform for the Ethereum network. It allows users to explore and search for information on transactions, addresses, and smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain. Etherscan provides real-time updates on the network’s activity, including the number of blocks, the total number of transactions, and the gas prices.
Additionally, Etherscan also provides tools for developers to monitor and analyze their smart contracts’ performance and track any potential issues or bugs. It is one of the most widely used blockchain explorers for the Ethereum network and is a valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding the inner workings of the Ethereum blockchain.
The history of Etherscan
Etherscan was founded in 2015 by Matthew Tan, a software engineer and entrepreneur based in Singapore. Tan recognized the need for a reliable blockchain explorer for the Ethereum network, which had just been launched a year earlier. Initially, Etherscan started as a basic blockchain explorer, allowing users to search and track transactions on the Ethereum network.
Over time, Etherscan expanded its features to include more advanced analytics tools, such as charts and graphs that track network activity and provide insights into the behavior of users on the network. Etherscan also added support for other Ethereum-based tokens, such as ERC-20 tokens, which further increased its popularity and usefulness.
Today, Etherscan is one of the most widely used blockchain explorers for the Ethereum network, with millions of users accessing its features on a daily basis. In addition to its core blockchain exploration and analytics tools, Etherscan has also added a range of other features, such as an API for developers, a decentralized exchange tracker, and a token swap tool. Etherscan has become a crucial tool for anyone who wants to monitor and analyze activity on the Ethereum network.

How Etherscan works
In order to function, Etherscan accesses and examines data kept on the Ethereum blockchain. All transactions and interactions between smart contracts on the Ethereum network are recorded on the blockchain, which is a decentralized and distributed ledger. In order to give users access to real-time data and analysis held on the Ethereum blockchain, Etherscan leverages APIs.
Here’s a brief overview of how Etherscan works:
- A node, which is a machine that keeps a copy of the blockchain, is how Etherscan connects to the Ethereum network in order to access the blockchain. By submitting calls to the node’s API, Etherscan can access the blockchain data.
- Data retrieval: After connecting to the node’s API, Etherscan is able to obtain information about transactions, blocks, addresses, and smart contracts. The data is then processed by Etherscan to give users knowledge and insights.
- Data presentation: Etherscan displays the retrieved data in a format that is simple to grasp, such as tables, charts, and graphs. Users can look up specific transactions, addresses, or smart contracts, then examine the data to learn more about how the network is operating.
- Offering extra features: Etherscan additionally offers extra features like developer-friendly APIs, a decentralized exchange tracker, and a token swap tool. These features make it simpler for consumers and developers to communicate with the Ethereum network and its smart contracts.
In general, Etherscan functions by establishing a connection to the Ethereum network, retrieving data kept on the blockchain, and displaying this data to users in an intuitive manner. Anyone who wants to comprehend and examine activity on the Ethereum network must use Etherscan as a tool.
Can Etherscan be trusted
Etherscan has a strong reputation as a trustworthy and reliable blockchain explorer for the Ethereum network. It is widely used and trusted by individuals, developers, and businesses in the Ethereum community.
One reason Etherscan is trusted is that it is open-source, meaning that the code that powers the platform is publicly available for review and inspection by anyone. This transparency helps to ensure that the platform operates as intended and that there are no hidden or malicious functionalities.
Etherscan also employs various security measures to protect its users’ data and prevent unauthorized access to the platform. For example, Etherscan uses SSL encryption to secure all data transmissions between the platform and users’ devices, and it implements two-factor authentication (2FA) to provide an additional layer of security for user accounts.
Furthermore, Etherscan has a responsive and dedicated support team that can quickly address any issues or concerns raised by its users.
Overall, Etherscan is considered a trusted and reliable platform in the Ethereum community, and users can use it with confidence to explore and analyze data on the Ethereum blockchain.
Is Etherscan free
Yes, Etherscan is free to use for anyone who wants to explore and analyze data on the Ethereum blockchain. Users can access the platform’s basic blockchain exploration and analytics tools, such as searching for transactions, viewing block information, and checking wallet balances, without paying anything.
However, Etherscan also offers additional features and tools that may require payment. For example, the platform’s APIs for developers may require a subscription or payment based on usage, and some of the more advanced analytics tools may also require payment.
Additionally, Etherscan generates revenue through advertising on its platform. Users may see ads while using Etherscan, but these ads are generally not intrusive and do not affect the platform’s functionality.
Overall, Etherscan is free to use for most basic blockchain exploration and analysis needs, but users may need to pay for more advanced features or tools.
How to use Etherscan
Using Etherscan is relatively straightforward, and here are the basic steps to use the platform:
- Open the Etherscan website: Go to etherscan.io, which is the official website for Etherscan.
- Enter the Ethereum address or transaction hash you want to search: On the Etherscan homepage, you can enter the Ethereum address or transaction hash you want to search in the search bar.
- View the search results: After entering the address or transaction hash, click the “Search” button to view the search results. Etherscan will display information such as the transaction history, balance, and other details related to the address or transaction.
- Explore other features: Etherscan offers various other features and tools beyond basic address and transaction searches. For example, you can explore the “Contracts” tab to view and analyze smart contracts deployed on the Ethereum network, or use the “Tools” tab to access other features such as a gas tracker or a token tracker.
- Sign up for an account: Etherscan also allows users to create an account, which offers additional features such as the ability to save and monitor addresses, receive alerts, and use the platform’s API for developers.
Overall, Etherscan is a powerful and user-friendly platform that allows users to explore and analyze data on the Ethereum network.